Mason

Industry:
Construction
Last Updated:
June 29, 2023

Job Description Overview

If you've ever seen someone laying bricks, blocks, or stones, you've probably seen a Mason in action. Masons are skilled tradespeople who work in the construction industry and specialize in building structures using stone or masonry materials. This type of job requires a keen eye for detail, steady hands, and deep knowledge of materials and techniques. 

The Mason job description typically includes several responsibilities such as reading blueprints, measuring and cutting materials, mixing and applying mortar, and shaping stones. A Mason can work on various projects, including building foundations, walls, chimneys, and decorative features. Sometimes, they also repair damaged masonry structures. 

Masonry is an ancient craft that requires rigor and patience, but it also offers many rewards, such as creating beautiful and lasting structures that stand the test of time. A good Mason is always in demand, and this type of job can provide an excellent career path in the construction industry.

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Job Duties and Responsibilities

  • Lay bricks and other types of masonry units.
  • Mix and spread mortar for masonry work, using trowels or other hand or power tools.
  • Cut or saw bricks, concrete or stone using various types of tools such as hammers, chisels or saws.
  • Construct walls, fireplaces, chimneys, and other structures using masonry materials.
  • Apply and spread layers of sealants or grout to waterproof and seal joints and cracks in structures.
  • Set and align structures like arches or walls using supports like wire, wedges or gaugelines.
  • Plan and estimate the amount of materials and labor required for masonry work.
  • Repair or replace broken or damaged masonry units or structures.
  • Operate equipment such as saws and mixers to complete masonry work.
  • Adhere to safety rules and regulations, as well as building codes and standards.

Experience and Education Requirements

To become a Mason, you'll need to have a combination of education and experience. First, you'll need to have a high school diploma or GED. This will ensure that you have a basic understanding of math, science, and communication skills. Next, you can pursue an apprenticeship program which will give you practical experience in the field.

During the apprenticeship, you'll learn the skills necessary to be a mason including how to use various tools and materials, read blueprints, and follow safety protocols. After completing the apprenticeship, you'll begin work as a Mason's helper and continue to gain experience on the job.

One important thing to note is that as a Mason, your work involves physical labor and will require you to be in good physical condition. If you enjoy working with your hands and enjoy being outdoors, then becoming a Mason might be a good career choice for you.

Salary Range

Masonry is a skilled trade that involves constructing and repairing buildings, walls, and other structures with bricks, concrete blocks, and other materials like stone and marble. So if you're interested in pursuing a career as a Mason, you're probably wondering about the average salary range for the occupation in the United States.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for Masons was $46,500 as of May 2020. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $30,340, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $76,250. The salary range varies based on location, experience, and company size.

In Canada, the average hourly wage for bricklayers and stonemasons was CAD 31.96 as of January 2021, according to Job Bank.

In the UK, the hourly wage for a bricklayer ranges from £10 to £35 per hour, depending on experience and location, according to Payscale.

Sources:

Bureau of Labor Statistics: https://www.bls.gov/ooh/construction-and-extraction/masonry-workers.htm

Job Bank Canada: https://www.jobbank.gc.ca/marketreport/wages-occupation/7256/22442

Payscale UK: https://www.payscale.com/research/UK/Job=Bricklayer/Hourly_Rate

Career Outlook

If you're looking for a career as a mason in the construction industry, the outlook is looking strong over the next five years. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of brickmasons and blockmasons is projected to grow 8 percent from 2019 to 2029, faster than the average for all occupations. This growth is due to an increased demand for new construction and a need for masons to repair existing structures. Additionally, the expansion of roads, bridges, and other infrastructure is expected to increase demand for masons who specialize in working with concrete. With a steady demand and a median annual wage of $49,770, a career as a mason offers stability and potential for growth.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What exactly does a Mason do in the construction industry? 

A: A Mason is a skilled worker who uses materials like brick, stone, and concrete to build or repair structures like buildings, walls, and chimneys.

Q: What are the most important skills a Mason needs to have? 

A: A Mason must have good manual dexterity, spatial perception, and physical stamina. They must be able to read blueprints and use various power and hand tools.

Q: What kind of education or training does it take to become a Mason? 

A: Depending on the location, education may not be required but most Masons undergo a formal apprenticeship program or technical training to learn the skills or trade. Other Masons gain work experience and knowledge on-the-job.

Q: What kind of work environment do Masons usually work in? 

A: Masons work outdoors and indoors, in a variety of weather conditions. They may have to work at great heights and in confined spaces. Masons also work in close contact with other construction trades.

Q: How much can a Mason expect to be paid? 

A: The salary of a Mason varies depending on location, experience, and type of work. However, the average hourly wage is around $24-$25 per hour in the United States. Those with more experience and skills may earn more.


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