Federal Investigator

Industry:
Public Sector
Last Updated:
September 19, 2023

Job Description Overview

A Federal Investigator job description entails working in the Public Sector industry, which involves investigating and addressing crimes, fraud, and other types of illegal activities within federal government agencies. Federal Investigators work independently or as part of a team assigned to specific tasks, conducting interviews, collecting evidence, and analyzing data to provide sound conclusions.

Federal Investigators must have a thorough understanding of all relevant laws, regulations, and procedures, as well as the ability to stay current with new developments in their field. They must also possess excellent communication skills, as they may be required to testify in court and present their findings to other officials.

In addition to investigative skills, Federal Investigators must also have strong critical thinking and problem-solving abilities, as well as the ability to work well under pressure. A Bachelor's degree in criminal justice, law enforcement, or a related field is typically required to become a Federal Investigator, and previous experience in law enforcement or investigative work is highly valued.

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Job Duties and Responsibilities

  • Conduct investigations into alleged violations of federal laws and regulations
  • Gather and analyze evidence through interviews, surveillance, and other investigative techniques
  • Prepare detailed reports documenting findings and conclusions
  • Collaborate with other law enforcement agencies and government agencies as needed
  • Testify in court or before a grand jury as necessary
  • Maintain confidentiality and protect sensitive information
  • Stay up-to-date on federal laws and regulations, as well as investigative techniques and technology
  • Participate in training and development activities to enhance skills and knowledge
  • Serve as a representative of the federal government and maintain a professional demeanor and image.

Experience and Education Requirements

To be a Federal Investigator in the Public Sector, you need a combination of Education and Experience. Education-wise, you need to have at least a Bachelor's Degree in a relevant field such as Criminal Justice, Forensic Science, or Law Enforcement. Some federal agencies may prefer candidates with advanced degrees such as a Master's Degree in Criminal Justice or a related field.

As for Experience, you need to have worked in law enforcement or related fields such as the military, private investigation, or auditing. In most cases, you need to have at least three years of experience in these fields.

Additionally, you need to pass a comprehensive background check, including drug screening and a polygraph test. You may also need to attend specialized training programs, such as firearms and self-defense training, to be fully prepared for the job.

Salary Range

A Federal Investigator salary range in the public sector industry in the United States can vary from $50,000 to $120,000 per year, depending on the level of experience, job location, and agency. Entry-level positions typically start at $50,000 per year, while experienced investigators with advanced degrees and specialized skills can earn upwards of $120,000 per year. 

According to Glassdoor.com, the average salary for a Federal Investigator in the United States is approximately $85,000 per year. In comparison, the salary for a Federal Investigator in Canada ranges between CAD $60,000 and $130,000 per year, according to Neuvoo.ca. 

Sources: 

https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/federal-investigator-salary-SRCH_KO0,20.htm 

https://neuvoo.ca/salary/?job=federal+investigator

Career Outlook

If you're interested in pursuing a career as a Federal Investigator in the Public Sector industry, you'll be happy to know that the employment outlook for the next five years is pretty stable. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), employment of detectives and criminal investigators (which includes Federal Investigators) is projected to grow 3% from 2020 to 2030, which is about as fast as the average for all occupations. This growth will be driven by the need for law enforcement to uphold public safety and security.

While there may be fluctuations in employment over the next few years, overall it looks like the demand for Federal Investigators will remain steady. Of course, it's important to note that advancements in technology may impact the role of Federal Investigators and require them to have different skills. However, if you're passionate about using your investigative skills to uphold justice and protect the public, this is a career that could offer a lot of fulfillment.

Overall, if you're willing to put in the hard work and dedication required to become a Federal Investigator, the outlook for your career over the next five years is good.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What does a Federal Investigator do?

A: Federal Investigators are responsible for investigating violations of federal laws, regulations, and policies. They collect evidence, interview witnesses, and gather information to build cases against individuals or organizations suspected of wrongdoing.

Q: What kind of education and experience do Federal Investigators need?

A: Federal Investigators typically need a bachelor's degree in a field such as criminal justice, law enforcement, or a related field. Experience in law enforcement or investigations is also beneficial. Applicants must also pass a rigorous background check.

Q: What agencies hire Federal Investigators?

A: Federal Investigators are employed by various agencies, including the FBI, IRS, DEA, ATF, Secret Service, and Homeland Security. They may also work for other government agencies at the federal, state, or local level.

Q: What are the work hours like for Federal Investigators?

A: Federal Investigators may work irregular hours and be on call at all times. They may also travel frequently to investigate cases, sometimes to other countries. The workload can be heavy, and the job can be stressful at times.

Q: What is the salary range for Federal Investigators?

A: Federal Investigators can earn a salary ranging from around $45,000 to over $115,000 per year, depending on the agency and level of experience. They may also receive various benefits, including health insurance, retirement plans, and paid leave.


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