Education
Community College Professor Job Description
A Community College Professor is a full-time faculty member at a two-year public college who teaches transfer-level general education courses, career and technical programs, or both, with teaching rather than research as the core of the job. The work spans course design, advising, curriculum committees and accreditation reporting for students ranging from dual credit high schoolers to adults retraining for new careers. BLS does not report the title separately; for postsecondary teachers employed by junior colleges, May 2025 pay ran from $45,620 at the 10th percentile to $155,420 at the 90th, with a median of $77,050.
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Role at a glance
- Typical education
- A master's degree in the teaching discipline for academic courses; occupational programs may accept a bachelor's degree plus field experience.
- Typical experience
- As a rough guide, two to four years of college teaching, for example as an adjunct, before a full-time appointment.
- Key certifications
- No faculty license in general; career program faculty hold their field's credential, such as a registered nurse license from a state board of nursing.
- Top employer types
- Public community and technical colleges, community college districts, and two-year branch campuses of state systems.
- Growth outlook
- BLS projects 7 percent employment growth for postsecondary teachers overall from 2025 to 2035.
- AI impact (through 2030)
- California's community college system has piloted tools that help faculty build AI course assistants, while faculty typically set the rules for student AI use in their own courses.
Duties and responsibilities
- Teach lower-division sections in the assigned discipline, adapting pacing and examples for students with varied preparation, schedules and academic goals
- Design and revise courses in the learning management system, including syllabi, assignments, rubrics, quizzes and posted materials that meet accessibility standards
- Write and update the course outline of record and submit course changes through the curriculum committee and any state approval process
- Assess student learning outcomes each term and report results for program review and the evidence the college supplies to its accreditor
- Advise students on course sequencing, transfer requirements, articulation agreements and career pathways during office hours and scheduled advising sessions
- Monitor attendance and grades through early alert tools and refer struggling students to tutoring, counseling, disability services or basic needs support
- Serve on academic senate, curriculum, hiring and tenure review committees as required by the faculty contract and college governance structure
- Convene employer advisory boards for career programs and arrange clinical placements, internships or apprenticeships that match current industry practice
- Select or build open educational resources and textbooks, coordinating with colleagues on shared course materials and common assessments across sections
- Mentor adjunct and probationary colleagues through classroom observations, shared materials and feedback on syllabi, grading practices and student engagement
Overview
A Community College Professor is a full-time faculty member at a two-year public college who teaches lower-division courses that either transfer into a bachelor's degree or lead straight into a job. The position is built around teaching rather than research. A typical term mixes general education sections, such as English composition, college algebra, introductory biology or US history, with courses in the professor's own specialty. In career and technical programs that specialty might be welding, respiratory therapy, paralegal studies, automotive technology or cybersecurity.
The students define the work. A single section can hold a recent high school graduate planning to transfer, a parent finishing a degree at night, a laid-off machinist retraining for a new trade, and a high school junior taking the class for dual credit. Teaching that room well means clear course design, frequent low-stakes quizzes and drafts, and fast contact when a student stops showing up, through the college's early alert system and its learning management system, whether Canvas, D2L Brightspace, Blackboard or Moodle.
Outside the classroom, the professor owns the course. That means writing and revising the course outline of record, choosing or building materials (including open educational resources that spare students a textbook bill), and making sure every syllabus, slide deck, PDF and lecture video posted online works for students with disabilities. Captioned recordings, tagged PDFs and properly structured headings are part of routine course prep.
Faculty also run the college's academic machinery. Professors write student learning outcomes and assess them, contribute to program review, and supply the evidence the regional accreditor examines. They serve on the curriculum committee, the academic senate, hiring panels and tenure review committees for newer colleagues. In career programs they convene an advisory board of local employers, arrange clinical placements or internships, and keep the curriculum aligned with the licensing or certification exam graduates will take.
Advising comes with the job, formal or not. Students ask which courses will transfer to the state university, whether to take statistics or calculus, and how to win a seat in a competitive nursing cohort. A professor who knows the college's articulation agreements and guided pathways maps can save a student a wasted semester and the tuition that goes with it.
Employment terms vary from one district to the next. Faculty contracts, salary schedules and teaching loads are set district by district or college by college, and where faculty are unionized, through a collective bargaining agreement. Titles vary too: some colleges use a rank ladder from instructor to assistant, associate and full professor, while others call every full-time faculty member "instructor" or "professor" regardless of seniority. Whatever the title, the full-time position carries the governance, curriculum and advising duties described above along with the teaching load.
Qualifications
The credential floor for a Community College Professor is set by two bodies: the college's regional accreditor and, in some states, a statewide system office. Both write their rules in terms of the discipline being taught, so the requirement for a history instructor differs from the one for a diesel technology instructor.
Accreditor standards. The Higher Learning Commission's current faculty qualification standard took effect September 1, 2025. The current version asks each institution to establish and maintain "reasonable policies and procedures to determine that faculty are qualified," weighing factors that could include academic credentials, progress toward academic credentials, equivalent experience, or some combination. For general education and other non-occupational courses, HLC's guidance says the credential typically means a master's degree or higher, generally in the discipline or subfield being taught. Those rules apply to every instructor, including part-time, adjunct and dual credit faculty. Colleges in other accreditation regions follow their own accreditor's standard, so read the faculty credentials manual of each college you apply to.
California's statewide minimums. After Assembly Bill 1725 was signed into law, California discontinued issuing community college teaching credentials in 1990 and replaced them with minimum qualifications. For academic disciplines, the minimum is a master's degree in the discipline of the assignment, or a bachelor's in the discipline plus a master's in a reasonably related field. Where a master's degree is not generally expected or available, the minimum is a bachelor's degree in any major plus two years of experience in the occupational area of the assignment. The Chancellor's Office publishes the statewide disciplines list in its handbook, now in its 20th edition, and the handbook notes that each district may set additional qualifications that are more rigorous.
Licenses in career programs. Faculty in licensed fields should expect to hold the license their students are preparing for. Nursing faculty, for example, hold a registered nurse license: the model rules the National Council of State Boards of Nursing publishes for state boards call for nursing faculty to hold a current, active RN license or privilege to practice. Recent clinical experience strengthens an application.
Teaching evidence. As a rough guide, plan on two to four years of college teaching before applying for a full-time line, which you can build through adjunct sections at one or more community colleges. Hiring committees want to see how you teach, not only what you know, so prepare:
- A teaching demonstration pitched at a real introductory class, not a conference talk
- Sample syllabi and assignments that show clear outcomes and grading criteria
- A statement on teaching students with different levels of preparation, schedules and goals
- Evidence that your course materials are accessible: captioned video, tagged documents, readable LMS pages
Useful skills. Course design in Canvas or another LMS, outcomes assessment, open educational resources, and a working knowledge of transfer rules all shorten the learning curve in a first full-time year. In career programs, current industry practice matters as much as the degree, and an active network of local employers helps with advisory boards and student placements.
Career outlook
BLS does not project community college faculty separately. For postsecondary teachers as a whole, the Occupational Outlook Handbook projects employment to grow 7 percent from 2025 to 2035, which BLS calls much faster than the average for all occupations, with about 103,300 openings a year on average over the decade. BLS expects more postsecondary teachers to be needed to help educate workers who provide healthcare services, a point that bears directly on community college nursing and allied health programs.
The same handbook adds a caveat that matters at public two-year colleges: employment growth in public colleges and universities will depend on state and local government budgets, and if budgets for higher education are reduced, employment growth may be limited. A community college's operating budget is set by a legislature, a local board or both, so a full-time faculty search can open or close on a single budget cycle.
Enrollment has turned up
Enrollment drives the number of sections a college offers, and the latest figures point upward. The National Student Clearinghouse Research Center reported that community college enrollment rose 3.0 percent in fall 2025, compared with a 1.4 percent increase at public four-year colleges. Its preliminary report for fall 2026, published October 29, 2026, found community colleges were the only sector showing growth, with undergraduate enrollment up 1.2 percent.
The faculty count is smaller than a decade ago
The faculty workforce shrank as enrollment declined. The American Association of Community Colleges counted 397,424 faculty, part-time and full-time, at public community colleges in fall 2013 and 321,552 in fall 2022, a decline that AACC says came mostly among part-time faculty. A college can add adjunct sections within a semester, while a tenure-track position needs a budget line and a formal search.
Pay and advancement
BLS counted 293,300 postsecondary teachers employed by junior colleges in May 2025, across every subject. Pay within a single college depends on its own contract. Where a district uses a step-and-column salary schedule, faculty move across columns by earning graduate units or degrees and down steps with years of service, and overload sections, summer terms and intersession courses can add income where the contract allows.
Advancement inside the faculty role runs through tenure, rank promotion where the college uses ranks, and leadership posts such as department chair, program director or academic senate president. Some faculty move into administration as deans or vice presidents of instruction, a move that trades a teaching schedule for an administrative contract.
For applicants, the practical outlook is shaped by subject. Healthcare and skilled trades programs depend on instructors who also hold current industry credentials, while general education searches draw applicants from the pool of master's and doctoral graduates in the field.
Sample cover letter
Dear Members of the Search Committee,
Please accept my application for the open Professor of Biology position at Riverbend Community College. For the past four years I have taught introductory biology, anatomy and physiology, and microbiology as an adjunct at two community colleges in the region, and I would welcome the chance to do that work full time at an institution whose students I already know well.
My anatomy and physiology sections enroll pre-nursing students, many of them working full time or caring for family. I redesigned the course around weekly low-stakes quizzes in Canvas, short lab practicals, and a midterm check-in where I meet each student for ten minutes to review progress. Students who were falling behind started coming to office hours earlier, and I spent less time on last-minute grade appeals and more time on teaching.
I also care about the course outside the classroom. Last year I replaced a costly lab manual with an open educational resource I adapted with a colleague, captioned every lecture recording, and rebuilt my posted PDFs so they work with screen readers. I served on my college's curriculum committee as a part-time faculty representative and helped revise the outline of record for our microbiology course so it would transfer cleanly to the state university.
Before teaching, I spent three years as a clinical laboratory scientist at a regional hospital. I bring that experience into the lab every week: students learn culture technique and safety procedures the way a working lab expects them, and I have connected several of them with job shadowing opportunities.
Riverbend's guided pathways work and its new allied health building are the reasons I am applying. I would be glad to contribute to program review, advise pre-nursing students, and join the committees that keep a department running.
Thank you for your consideration. I look forward to a teaching demonstration and to meeting the committee.
Sincerely, Dana Whitfield
Frequently asked questions
- What does a Community College Professor do?
- A Community College Professor is a full-time faculty member at a two-year public college who teaches transfer-level general education courses, career and technical programs, or both, with teaching rather than research as the core of the job. The work spans course design, advising, curriculum committees and accreditation reporting for students ranging from dual credit high schoolers to adults retraining for new careers. BLS does not report the title separately; for postsecondary teachers employed by junior colleges, May 2025 pay ran from $45,620 at the 10th percentile to $155,420 at the 90th, with a median of $77,050.
- What are the main duties of a Community College Professor?
- Core duties include: teach lower-division sections in the assigned discipline, adapting pacing and examples for students with varied preparation, schedules and academic goals; design and revise courses in the learning management system, including syllabi, assignments, rubrics, quizzes and posted materials that meet accessibility standards; and write and update the course outline of record and submit course changes through the curriculum committee and any state approval process.
- Do you need a doctorate to become a Community College Professor?
- Not always. The Occupational Outlook Handbook says postsecondary teachers typically must have a Ph.D., but a master's degree may be enough for some postsecondary teachers at community colleges, and others may need work experience in their field. Check the faculty credentials manual of the college and the standard of its accreditor or state system for the exact rule in your discipline.
- How does community college faculty pay compare with university faculty pay?
- BLS reported a May 2025 median of $86,140 for postsecondary teachers employed by colleges, universities and professional schools, against the junior college median used for this page's salary band. Both figures combine every subject, and individual pay depends on the college's own contract or salary schedule.
- How is AI changing the work of a community college professor?
- The California Community Colleges Chancellor's Office, in its 2025 AI Workplan, describes AI as an opportunity for extending faculty and staff capacity and points to pilots such as Playlab.ai, which enables faculty to create custom bots, and Nectir.ai, which assists faculty in creating embedded AI course assistants. Faculty typically set the rules for student AI use in their own courses and design the assessments that show what students actually learned.
- What does the federal web accessibility rule mean for community college faculty?
- The Justice Department's ADA Title II rule sets WCAG 2.1 Level AA as the technical standard for state and local governments' web content and mobile apps, and its examples of covered governments include public schools, community colleges and public universities. An interim final rule published April 20, 2026 set compliance dates of April 26, 2027 for public entities with a total population of 50,000 or more and April 26, 2028 for smaller entities and special district governments, subject to exceptions the rule lists, such as archived web content and some preexisting documents.
- How many community college faculty work part time?
- The American Association of Community Colleges reported in 2024 that the headcount of part-time faculty at public community colleges is approximately two-to-one compared with full-time faculty. AACC added that the number of classes taught is closer to one-to-one, though it based that estimate on 2004 national faculty survey data and said no recent reliable source exists.
Sources
Salary figures and role details on this page were checked against the following sources. Dates show when each was last reviewed.
- Junior Colleges: Occupational Employment and Wages, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025)Checked Nov 10, 2026
- Postsecondary Teachers, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025)Checked Nov 10, 2026
- Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools: Occupational Employment and Wages, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025)Checked Nov 10, 2026
- Postsecondary Teachers, Occupational Outlook Handbook, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (August 27, 2026)Checked Nov 10, 2026
- Institutional Policies and Procedures for Determining Faculty Qualifications: HLC's Criteria for Accreditation and Assumed Practices, Higher Learning Commission (2025)Checked Nov 10, 2026
- Clearinghouse Enrollment Insights: Preliminary Fall Enrollment Trends 2026, National Student Clearinghouse Research Center (October 29, 2026)Checked Nov 10, 2026
- DataPoints: Trends among adjunct/part-time instructors, American Association of Community Colleges (March 5, 2024)Checked Nov 10, 2026
- Artificial Intelligence Workplan, California Community Colleges Chancellor's Office (July 2025)Checked Nov 10, 2026
- Minimum Qualifications, California Community Colleges Chancellor's OfficeChecked Nov 10, 2026
- 20th Edition Minimum Qualifications for Faculty and Administrators in California Community Colleges, California Community Colleges Chancellor's Office (2026)Checked Nov 10, 2026
- Clearinghouse Final Fall Enrollment Trends 2025, National Student Clearinghouse Research CenterChecked Nov 10, 2026
- Fact Sheet: New Rule on the Accessibility of Web Content and Mobile Apps Provided by State and Local Governments, U.S. Department of Justice Civil Rights DivisionChecked Nov 10, 2026
- NCSBN Model Rules, National Council of State Boards of Nursing (revised August 2026)Checked Nov 10, 2026
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