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Energy

CCUS Project Manager

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CCUS Project Managers lead the development, engineering, and execution of carbon capture, utilization, and storage projects from feasibility through commissioning. They coordinate multidisciplinary teams across reservoir engineering, facilities design, regulatory permitting, and commercial agreements to deliver projects that permanently store CO₂ or convert it into useful products. The role sits at the intersection of oil and gas technical expertise, energy transition policy, and large-scale infrastructure project management.

Role at a glance

Typical education
Bachelor's degree in petroleum, chemical, or mechanical engineering or geosciences
Typical experience
8–12 years
Key certifications
PMP, Professional Engineer (PE), OSHA 30, ISO 14064 familiarity
Top employer types
Major integrated oil companies, independent CCUS developers, utilities, EPC contractors, national laboratories
Growth outlook
Rapidly expanding — over 150 commercial CCUS projects in development globally as of 2026, driven by IRA 45Q credits and DOE funding programs
AI impact (through 2030)
Mixed tailwind — AI-assisted reservoir simulation and digital twin platforms are shortening site characterization and enabling real-time plume monitoring, shifting project managers toward data interpretation and faster decision-making rather than waiting on traditional simulation cycles.

Duties and responsibilities

  • Lead project development from concept screening through FEED, FID, and construction for CO₂ capture, transport, and sequestration assets
  • Manage integrated project schedules, budgets, and risk registers across engineering, procurement, and construction phases
  • Coordinate reservoir characterization, site selection, and Class VI UIC well permitting with subsurface and regulatory teams
  • Oversee front-end engineering and design (FEED) contractors; review technical deliverables for scope completeness and compliance
  • Negotiate and administer commercial agreements including CO₂ offtake contracts, pore space leases, and EPC contracts
  • Manage stakeholder engagement with landowners, state regulators, EPA Region offices, and community groups near injection sites
  • Track 45Q tax credit eligibility, IRA incentive structures, and federal grant compliance to ensure project economics are preserved
  • Report project status, key milestones, and cost performance to executive leadership and investor or joint venture partners
  • Lead project risk workshops and manage mitigation plans for technical, regulatory, market, and execution risks
  • Coordinate with monitoring, reporting, and verification (MRV) teams to design and implement post-injection CO₂ plume tracking programs

Overview

CCUS Project Managers are the integrators of one of the most technically and commercially complex project types in the energy industry. Carbon capture, utilization, and storage requires simultaneous command of subsurface geology, surface facilities engineering, environmental permitting, commercial contracting, and public policy — rarely does a single discipline background cover more than two or three of those domains. The project manager's job is to hold all of them together against a schedule and budget while the regulatory and market environment continues to evolve.

At the early development stage, the work centers on site selection and feasibility. That means working with geologists and reservoir engineers to screen candidate storage formations, commissioning seismic surveys and well log analysis, evaluating proximity to CO₂ sources, and building the preliminary economic model that will justify spending on FEED. Landowner access negotiations and early regulatory engagement with EPA and state agencies often begin in parallel — Class VI permitting is on the critical path at almost every project, and starting it late is a common and expensive mistake.

Once a project reaches FEED, the role shifts toward contractor management and technical review. The project manager owns the relationship with the FEED contractor, reviews deliverables for scope gaps, manages the interface between capture facility design and pipeline and injection well design, and tracks emerging cost data against the AFE. At projects with multiple joint venture partners, weekly progress reporting to the partnership and managing technical comment resolution across organizations adds a significant coordination load.

During construction and commissioning, the pace is unforgiving. The project manager is accountable for safety performance on a live construction site, schedule recovery when equipment delays or permitting extensions push the critical path, and the quality of mechanical completion documentation that will govern the asset for its operating life.

Unlike conventional oil and gas infrastructure, CCUS projects carry a unique post-commissioning obligation: demonstrating to regulators that the CO₂ is staying where it was injected. Monitoring, reporting, and verification programs run for decades after injection begins, and the project manager typically designs the MRV framework and hands it off to operations with enough documentation that the monitoring commitments survive staff turnover.

Qualifications

Education:

  • Bachelor's degree in petroleum engineering, chemical engineering, geology, or mechanical engineering (required at most employers)
  • Master's degree in engineering, geosciences, or an MBA with energy focus (preferred for senior roles and those with significant commercial scope)
  • Graduate coursework in reservoir simulation, geomechanics, or CCS-specific programs (Stanford, UT Austin, and Imperial College London have dedicated CCUS curricula)

Experience benchmarks:

  • 8–12 years of total experience with at least 3–5 years in a project management or project engineering role on capital projects above $50M
  • Direct CCUS project experience — even partial, such as leading the permitting workstream on a larger project — is increasingly differentiated
  • Candidates from upstream E&P with reservoir engineering or facilities project backgrounds are the most common successful profile
  • Experience managing Class VI UIC permit applications or geologic sequestration monitoring programs is rare and commands a premium

Certifications and credentials:

  • PMP (Project Management Professional) — widely recognized but not uniformly required
  • Professional Engineer (PE) license — valued for engineering-heavy roles
  • OSHA 30 for construction phase oversight responsibilities
  • Familiarity with ISO 14064 and GHG accounting frameworks (increasingly relevant for MRV design)

Technical skills:

  • Reservoir characterization: well log interpretation, seismic data review, static and dynamic modeling concepts
  • Facilities knowledge: CO₂ compression trains, dehydration systems, pipeline hydraulics, injection wellhead design
  • Regulatory literacy: EPA Class VI UIC rules (40 CFR Part 146), Clean Air Act permitting, NEPA environmental review processes
  • Commercial tools: financial modeling in Excel, project controls software (Primavera P6, Microsoft Project), risk management frameworks
  • Carbon accounting: 45Q tax credit structure, IRA direct pay provisions, voluntary carbon market protocols (Verra, Gold Standard)

Soft skills that matter in this role specifically:

  • Comfort operating in regulatory ambiguity — Class VI rules and IRA implementation guidance continue to evolve, and the best project managers make defensible decisions without waiting for perfect clarity
  • Stakeholder management across very different audiences: reservoir engineers, EPA permit writers, county commissioners, and C-suite executives all need different communication registers
  • Commercial instinct: project economics in CCUS are fragile, and the project manager must flag when scope changes or schedule delays are eroding the 45Q credit window

Career outlook

CCUS is one of the fastest-growing project management disciplines in the energy sector, driven by a convergence of policy incentives, corporate net-zero commitments, and the recognition that certain hard-to-abate industrial sectors cannot decarbonize without carbon removal.

Policy tailwinds are material. The Inflation Reduction Act's enhanced 45Q credits, combined with the direct pay provision that allows developers to monetize credits without a tax equity partner, fundamentally improved CCUS project economics. The DOE Loan Programs Office has closed loan guarantees on multiple CCUS projects, and the Department has committed billions through the Carbon Storage Assurance Facility Enterprise (CarbonSAFE) and regional DAC hub programs. This capital certainty is converting projects that sat in development limbo for years into funded construction programs.

The pipeline is real. As of 2026, over 150 commercial CCUS projects are in various stages of development globally, with the United States, Norway, and the UK representing the largest concentrations. U.S. projects span ethanol plant capture (the most economically mature application), industrial point sources, natural gas processing, and emerging direct air capture hubs in Texas, Louisiana, and Wyoming. Every one of these projects needs a project manager.

The talent supply is constrained. CCUS project management requires a specific overlap of subsurface knowledge, large capital project execution experience, and regulatory literacy that the conventional project management workforce does not have. The number of people who have personally managed a Class VI permit application through to approval can be counted in the hundreds nationally. This scarcity means experienced CCUS project managers have significant leverage in compensation negotiations and job selection.

The career path has multiple directions. Senior CCUS project managers advance toward VP of Project Development, Director of Carbon Management, or Chief Development Officer roles at developers and operators building carbon management portfolios. Others move laterally into CCUS strategy and commercial roles as the market matures. Some build independent consulting practices supporting the growing number of industrial emitters that need CCUS project development advisory services but cannot justify full-time staff.

Risks to watch. CCUS is not immune to the policy risk that accompanies energy transition incentives — changes in administration or Congressional priorities could affect the 45Q credit structure. A small number of high-profile storage site failures or induced seismicity events would increase regulatory scrutiny and potentially slow permitting timelines. Project managers who understand the technical risk factors — caprock integrity, wellbore integrity, induced seismicity thresholds — and design projects to address them are better positioned to protect schedules when political headwinds increase.

For engineers and project managers currently in oil and gas, CCUS is the most direct lateral move into the energy transition with existing skills. The subsurface knowledge, facility engineering background, and large project management experience that upstream careers develop are exactly what CCUS projects need — the regulatory and commercial wrinkles are learnable, and most employers are building internal training programs because the external supply of ready candidates cannot meet demand.

Sample cover letter

Dear Hiring Manager,

I'm applying for the CCUS Project Manager position at [Company]. I've spent 11 years in upstream oil and gas, the last four managing capital projects from AFE approval through commissioning in the [Basin/Region]. Two years ago I transitioned the majority of my project work to CCUS development, and I want to do that full-time with a team building at scale.

My most relevant experience is leading the development workstream on a saline aquifer sequestration project for [Company] — specifically, driving the Class VI UIC permit application from pre-filing meetings with EPA Region [X] through submission of the area of review model and the proposed monitoring plan. That process taught me that the critical path on a CCUS project is almost never the engineering; it's the regulatory engagement, and managing it requires building a real working relationship with the permit writers, not just responding to comment letters.

On the project management side, I've owned integrated schedules and budgets on facilities projects up to $120M, managed EPC contractor interfaces during construction, and run monthly partnership reporting for a two-party JV. I'm comfortable in the commercial conversations that sit alongside the engineering work — I've reviewed CO₂ offtake term sheets and worked with legal and finance on 45Q credit qualification analysis.

What draws me to [Company]'s program specifically is the scale of the storage hub you're developing and the mix of industrial emitter sources in the project. That complexity — managing multiple CO₂ source contracts while driving a single Class VI permit for consolidated injection — is exactly the kind of integration challenge I want to be working on.

I'd welcome the chance to talk through how my background fits what your team needs.

[Your Name]

Frequently asked questions

What background do most CCUS Project Managers come from?
The majority come from upstream oil and gas — reservoir engineering, facilities engineering, or large capital project management — where subsurface and infrastructure skills transfer directly. A smaller cohort enters from power generation or industrial decarbonization backgrounds, particularly for point-source capture projects at cement plants, steel mills, or ethanol facilities. In both cases, 8–12 years of technical and project management experience is the typical starting point for a senior role.
Is a PE license or PMP certification required?
Neither is universally required, but both add credibility in a field where credentials are still being established. A Professional Engineer license is valued for roles with significant facilities design oversight. PMP certification is common among candidates from large EPC and project management backgrounds. Many employers treat relevant CCUS project experience as more important than either credential.
What is a Class VI UIC permit and why does it matter for this role?
A Class VI Underground Injection Control permit is issued by the EPA (or a delegated state agency) specifically for geologic sequestration of CO₂. It is the primary regulatory authorization required before injecting CO₂ into a deep saline aquifer or depleted reservoir. The permitting process can take 2–4 years, involves extensive site characterization and area of review modeling, and is often the critical path item for CCUS project timelines — making it one of the most important things a project manager must actively drive.
How significant is the 45Q tax credit to project economics?
Very significant. The Inflation Reduction Act increased 45Q credits to $85 per metric ton for geologic sequestration and $60 per ton for utilization (e.g., EOR), up from $50 and $35 respectively. For a project sequestering 1 million tonnes per year, that is $85 million in annual tax credit value — often the difference between a project that pencils and one that doesn't. CCUS project managers are expected to understand credit eligibility rules, direct pay provisions, and transferability under the IRA.
How is AI and digital technology affecting CCUS project management?
AI-assisted reservoir simulation is shortening site characterization timelines by automating history matching and uncertainty quantification that previously took weeks of engineer time. Digital twin platforms are being deployed on CO₂ injection operations to enable real-time plume tracking and anomaly detection. The project manager's role is shifting toward interpreting these model outputs for decision-making rather than waiting for traditional simulation runs — requiring data literacy alongside traditional project management skills.